3D渲染科研场景实验人员细菌研究插画素材

Allicin relies on its own thioether bonds to target and bind to sulfhydryl-containing proteins and enzymes in bacteria, interfering with metabolism, but allicin is easily inactivated by environmental factors. In contrast, nanozymes can adapt to a wider range of environmental changes and cause non-specific target damage to bacteria by generating ROS. After the two are combined, the nanozymes encapsulate allicin to shield it from environmental interference and maintain its stability; at the same time, they generate ROS to damage the bacterial cell wall. When the nanozyme structure breaks down, allicin is delivered into the bacterial cells, making it easier to act on sulfhydryl-containing molecules and DNA in the cells, intensifying the leakage of contents and inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, thereby achieving a strong synergistic bactericidal effect.